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Philippine cinema beginnings

Beginning of filmmaking in the Philippines has entered the 70th year of its history. Philippine cinema beginnings have been evolve from making movies since 1919. That is long enough for an Filipino art form to reach a high level of maturity and relevance. That the Filipino movie industry has produced only a handful of works of enduring interest and value may disappoint the cinema historian who approaches the industry without understanding the related context. It is, therefore, important to note that the beginnings of the cinema industry arose, not from a local felt need, but from the initiative of foreign businessmen. In this way, the problems of the Filipino movie industry meet its counterpart in the West, particularly the Hollywood, can be better appreciated. Two Swiss businessmen introduced movie shows in Metro Manila as early as 1897, regaling audiences with documentary movie clips showing recent events and natural calamities in Europe. At this time, People in Philippines were waging a revolutionary war against the colonial rule of Spain.

But movie clips can hold the attention of audiences only for the duration of their novelty. Thus, the creating of the first feature movies boosted the dwindling interest in film showings. In 1912, two foreign businessmen, this time Americans, made a sensation in Metro Manila when they put on Philippine cinema movies the story of Dr. Jose P. Rizal's execution. Here was material close to Filipino people, subject guaranteeing ticket sales.